انتقاء بحسب التصنيف 'Right to information' تحتوي 277 منشورات

Academia (1)
Access (7)
Africa (4)
Anonymity (5)
Antisemitism (3)
Arab Spring (5)
Art (9)
Article 19 (1)
Atheism (2)
Australia (2)
Blasphemy (14)
Blogger (4)
Brazil (2)
Buddhism (1)
Burma (1)
Canada (3)
Celebrity (3)
Censorship (19)
Charlie Hebdo (1)
China (5)
Christianity (7)
Civility (27)
Colonialism (1)
Copyright (1)
Corruption (1)
Defamation (18)
Democracy (13)
Denialism (2)
Denmark (1)
Discrimination (6)
Education (8)
Egypt (3)
Europe (2)
Exclusion (1)
Facebook (1)
Film (1)
France (5)
Freedom (29)
Gaza conflict (1)
Genocide (2)
Germany (2)
Google (4)
Governance (8)
Hate speech (12)
History (13)
Homosexuality (2)
Humour (2)
Hunger strike (1)
India (4)
Internet (25)
Internet companies (1)
Islam (14)
Israel (2)
Japan (2)
Journalism (17)
Kenya (1)
Knowledge (17)
Language (6)
Latin America (3)
Law (31)
Lese majesty (1)
Liberalism (8)
Literature (2)
Media (26)
Memory laws (1)
Middle East (8)
Minorities (2)
Money (2)
Morality (3)
Multiculturalism (4)
National security (25)
Net neutrality (9)
Netherlands (2)
New Zealand (1)
Nudity (4)
Pakistan (3)
Palestine (2)
Poland (1)
Politics (32)
Pornography (5)
Power (31)
Privacy (14)
Protest (12)
Public Morality (23)
Race (1)
Radio (1)
Regulation (2)
Religion (22)
Reputation (13)
Right to information (28)
Russia (1)
Satire (9)
Saudi Arabia (1)
Science (3)
Scientology (1)
Secrecy (1)
Snowden (1)
Social media (10)
South Africa (4)
Southeast Asia (1)
Surveillance (2)
Technology (15)
Terrorism (3)
Thailand (1)
Tunisia (1)
Turkey (4)
Twitter (6)
Ukraine (1)
United Kingdom (8)
United States (10)
Violence (22)
Whistleblowing (3)
Wikileaks (1)
Wikipedia (1)

			
					Solving the political ad problem with transparency
				
Customised news undermines democratic debate, argues Seth Copen Goldstein

					Data visualisations: why facts don’t speak for themselves
				
William Allen calls for a robust debate of how data are presented.

					Truth cannot be expelled: free speech under attack in Turkey
				
Timothy Garton Ash, in a lecture at Boğaziçi University, entitled Free Speech Under Attack, explains why the media is essential for a functioning deliberative democracy. He argues that populism and the projection of dominant voices through the media is a significant threat to free speech in Turkey and around the globe.

					Wikipedia at 15: The sum of human knowledge?
				
Martin Poulter, Wikimedian in residence at Oxford University, considers the active encyclopedia’s first 15 years.

					Hyperreality beats free speech in Turkey
				
Kerem Öktem describes the dramatic deterioration of Turkey’s media landscape after the attempted coup of July 2016.

					From another spectrum: the net neutrality debate in India
				
Nikhil Pandhi discusses the debate about net neutrality in India.

					A Turkish newspaper is shut down, condolences accepted
				
Ezgi Basaran cries out at the forced end of Radikal, the Turkish newspaper she used to edit.

					Kisha clubs in Japan: an impregnable fortress of information
				
Kimiko Kuga examines the institution of the kisha club and their role in controlling information in Japan.

					John Naughton: Are private superpowers a threat to free speech?
				
John Naughton discusses the state of the internet, net neutrality and private companies.

					Peter Pomerantsev: How important is television to free speech in Russia?
				
Peter Pomerantsev speaks to Declan Johnston about free speech in Russia and the role of Russian television. 

					Has Demotix democratised journalism?
				
Demotix founder Turi Munthe discusses the role of citizen journalism and Demotix in today’s media environment.

					How and why Hong Kong’s press downplayed the ‘umbrella movement’ of 2014
				
Rebecca Wong describes the combined pressures of Chinese political power and the interests of media proprietors.

					What is it like to be a satirical cartoonist in Malaysia?
				
Malaysian cartoonist Zunar talks about what it means to be a satirical cartoonist in Malaysia.

					How the British press  distorted reporting of… the British press
				
Martin Moore, of the Media Standards Trust, summarises an analysis of British press coverage of proposed new press regulation.

					غوغل تصارع مع «حق المرء أن يُنسى»
				
كاتي إنغلهارت حضرت جلسة الاستماع العلنية للمجلس الاستشاري لشركة غوغل، وقد أقيم كردّ على حكم المحكمة الأوروبية للعدالة.

					Privacy: Sample our intellectual buffet. Or make your own meal.
				
Timothy Garton Ash introduces a sample tour of the content on our site

					EU versus intellectual freedom?
				
In a bid to synchronise hate crimes, the EU is seeking unity amongst members states against the denial of historical injustices. Is this the EU versus member states’ appreciation of intellectual freedom? Luigi Cajani explains.

					The world through the eyes of Russian state television
				
Robert Coalson looks at how Russian television depicts everything from the crisis in Ukraine to the war in Syria.

					Hong Kong: two systems, one country?
				
Samson Yuen and Kitty Ho argue that the stabbing of a former Hong Kong news editor is a symptom of a broader squeeze on the city’s freedoms.

					The way Xi moves: free speech under assault in China
				
Shi Yige examines different approaches to censorship in China, and argues that while internet controls might avail the leadership in the short term, they are unsustainable.

					Our draft principles and introduction in Catalan
				
Our draft principles, and Timothy Garton Ash’s personal introduction, have been translated into Catalan.

					From incitement to self-censorship: the media in the Kenyan elections of 2007 and 2013
				
Katherine Bruce-Lockhart looks at the media’s role in two Kenyan elections and argues that peace and critical media coverage should not be mutually exclusive. 

					Pressing for press accountability in Britain
				
Jonathan Heawood on ten reasons why independent self-regulation is good for free speech – and how his new initiative, IMPRESS, proposes to go about it. 

					Opt-in for porn? Then why not for religion?
				
Leslie Green, a distinguished legal philosopher who has written extensively about issues of obscenity and pornography, challenges our case study on online porn filters.

					استخدام خطاب حرية التعبير لعرقلة حرية التعبير
				
مارتن مور، مدير منظمة ’ميديا ستاندردز تراست‘ يناقش هنا أن الصحافة البريطانية أنكرت على عموم البريطانيين حقهم في نقاش لائق عن تقييدات الصحافة.

					What does George Orwell mean to people in Burma?
				
At  the 2013 Irrawaddy Literary Festival, Burmese writers including Pascal Khoo Thwe and blogpoet Pandora talk about George Orwell in the country where he was once an imperial policeman.

					Thou shall not leak: Thomas Fingar on why leaking classified information is unnecessary and dangerous
				
Thomas Fingar, 2013 winner of the Sam Adams Awards for Integrity in Intelligence, argues that leaking classified information from within the intelligence services is unnecessary and dangerous.

					Is Facebook just the new chamber of commerce and Twitter the new telegraph?
				
Political theorist Rob Reich discusses what adaptations we need as freedom of speech and association move increasingly from the offline to the online world. Can the old principles still apply in new circumstances?

					Vladimi Pozner: Why Russia does not have a concept of free speech
				
Famous Russian journalist Vladimir Pozner says he thinks Russia really has no concept of free speech. Oh, but there’s one place where you do have complete freedom of expression.

					هل تتوافق الديمقراطية الليبرالية مع المراقبة الشاملة؟
				
يبحث جيف هوارد عن الأسس القانونية التي سمح للولايات المتحدة جمع كميات هائلة من البيانات على الأجانب ومواطني الولايات المتحدة، على الرغم من التعديل الرابع.

					In defence of whistleblowing
				
Former CIA analyst Ray McGovern has been an outspoken defender of whistleblowers and alternative media sources.

					A whistleblower’s argument
				
Edward Snowden was not the first NSA official to sound the alarm. Thomas Drake, winner of the Sam Adams Award for Integrity in Intelligence, makes his case to Free Speech Debate.

					Does India need its Leveson?
				
India has its own fierce debate about media regulation. Arghya Sengupta discusses how the shadow of the 1970s “Emergency” hangs over proposed steps from failed self-regulation to statutory regulation.

					حق في الخصوصية؟ ليس على حساب حرية التعبير!
				
أحد مستخدمينا “imos.org.uk” يجادل مع واحد من مسودات مبادئنا متحدياً فكرة أن الخصوصية شرط على حرية التعبير. 

					The Copyright Alert System: coming to a home near you?
				
The question of how best to respond to the unauthorised dissemination of copyright-protected expression over the internet has long troubled copyright owners. But the proposed solution of a Copyright Alert could potentially erode free speech, writes Graham Reynolds. 

					Freedom for history? The case against memory laws
				
Josie Appleton talks to Pierre Nora and Olivier Salvatori of the Liberté pour l’Histoire initiative in France.

					Who should guard the Guardian?
				
Alan Rusbridger, editor-in-chief of the Guardian, argues that Britain needs both a free press and reform of its failed regulatory system. Since this will require both time and openness, a new independent press regulator should therefore be given a year’s trial run.

					Mustn’t ask, mustn’t tell
				
Data protection laws now touch everyone’s lives and those living within the EU are about to have their regulations updated, writes David Erdos. These proposed laws are overly restrictive: the time has come to take a stand for those working in research.

					Is Myanmar sliding back into censorship?
				
For all its talk of press freedom, the Burmese government has produced a surprise new bill containing oppressive provisions and undermining the press council it created. Ellen Wiles reports.

					Scholarly publication in (slow) transition to open access
				
Academic ‘open access’ journals make articles freely available and the dissemination of knowledge and citation easier. However, the pace of change is slow, writes Cristobal Cobo.

					“If you rattle a snake…” The Kenyan government bites its media
				
 In 2006 the Kenyan police violently raided the offices and printing press of the Standard Group media organisation. What was the government afraid of seeing reported? Dominic Burbidge explores a revealing case.

					Is the ‘hands-off’ internet different to internet freedom?
				
At the invitation of Index of Censorship and the Editors Guild of India, Timothy Garton Ash joins Kirsty Hughes at a panel discussion in Delhi with Shri Ajit Balakrishnan, Shri Sunil Abraham and Ramajit Singh Chima. 

					“Speakers’ Corner” What should it mean today?
				
Peter Bradley describes a British initiative promoting free expression, public debate and active citizenship.

					The Southern Weekly affair: No closer to the Chinese dream?
				
2013 began dramatically in China with a standoff between journalists and state propaganda authorities over a drastically rewritten New Year editorial.  Timothy Garton Ash introduces English translations of the original and finally published versions.

					Open access academic journals: go for gold?
				
The world of academic publishing stands at a crossroads with public institutions demanding open access to publicly funded research. Dominic Burbidge explores the difficulties that stand in the way.

					حق في الكذب حول الحكومة؟
				
في الحالة التاريخية »نيويورك تايمز ضد سولّيڤان«، في عام 1964، قررت المحكمة العليا الأمريكية أن نقد الموظفين العموميين يجب أن يكون مصاناً، حتى وإن كانت بعض الإدعاءات غير دقيقة. يشرح جيف هوارد الحالة.

					الركيزة الرابعة المتداعية
				
الإعلام الهندي يواجه خطر خسارة البوصلة الأخلاقية بتأثير ضغوط الرأسمالية الجديدة. قد يكون هذا وقت المقاطعة بهدف منع التعفن، كما يناقش مناف بوشان.

					William Dalrymple: Why Salman Rushdie was forced to cancel his visit to the Jaipur Literature Festival
				
The historian and writer explains the reasoning behind author Salman Rushdie’s no-show at the 2012 Jaipur Literary Festival.

					Is self-regulation of the media in India sufficient?
				
In a panel John Lloyd, T.R. Andhyarujina, Harish Salve and Daya Thussu discussed whether self-regulation can continue to remain a viable way forward for the Indian media.

					Tarun Tejpal: How has investigative journalism in India changed in the last 20 years?
				
Indian journalist and writer Tarun Tejpal speaks about development and corruption in India, and the role of investigative journalism.

					Arundhati Roy on national security & the Indian media
				
The award-winning Indian novelist and activist speaks to Manav Bhushan about the limits to free speech in India, including government censorship through the media and “goon squads”.

					Ayreh Neier: Why free speech is important in averting atrocities
				
Aryeh Neier, human rights lawyer and president emeritus of the Open Society Foundations speaks about the future of free speech.

					A sticky WCIT and the battle for control of the internet
				
At the World Conference on International Telecommunications (WCIT), authoritarian governments staked worrying claims. But the US-dominated model of non-governmental internet governance brings its own problems, writes Alison Powell. Beware of the Clinton Paradox. 

					Brazil’s online crossroads between authoritarianism and democracy
				
Despite Brazil’s democratic accomplishments, laws used to regulate websites date from the 1960s, giving arbitrary power to the state. A proposed ‘Marco Civil da Internet’ has the capacity to change this, writes Marcos Todeschini.

					حر ولكن غير قادر
				
معرفة القراءة والكتابة هي لبنة البناء الأساسية لأي مجتمع يتمتع بحرية التعبير، وهذا الأمر له دلائل تشهد عليه ليس فقط في الإحصاءات الكبرى بل أيضاً في حيوات الناس الذين هم في أشد حالات العوز. يزودنا دومينيك بوربيدج بتقرير هنا.

					Cookies
				
Our web developer, Simon Dickson, explains the cookies in FSD’s kitchen.

					Former British agent, Annie Machon: What is the case for whistleblowing?
				
Former British MI5 agent Annie Machon revealed,  together with David Shayler,  alleged criminal behaviour within the agency. In an interview with Sebastian Huempfer she speaks about the need for official channels through which whistleblowers can voice their concerns.

					“You are the problem, not the solution”
				
We regularly highlight comments that have made an impression on us. Today’s comment comes from our user Howard Hill who is challenging the validity of the idea of the project. 

					What is it like to be charged with libel for cybercrime in the Philippines?
				
Filippino journalist Marites Vitug speaks about her experience being charged with libel for her investigative journalism, freedom of the press in the Philippines and the new cybercrime law.

					How Ushahidi maps the voices of those in need
				
Dominic Burbidge discusses how Ushahidi’s transformative crowdsourcing techniques have alleviated crises in Kenya and beyond. 

					هل يمكن لخوارزمية لغوغل التشهير بزوجة سياسي؟
				
اطبع اسم بيتينا ولف، وهو اسم زوجة رئيس ألماني سابق، على غوغل وسوف تقوم وظيفة الإكمال التلقائي بإضافة »رفيقة ليل«. هل هذه الإضافة الخوارزمية نوع من التشهير؟ يناقش سيباستيان هامفر هذه الحالة. 

					Ahmed Mansoor on blogging his way into a UAE prison
				
One of the United Arab Emirate’s most prominent human rights activists, Ahmed Mansoor was imprisoned in 2011 for criticising the country’s leadership. Here he discusses the death threats, defamation campaigns and physical attacks he continues to face for speaking his mind. 

					Licensed leafleting means lost liberties in Britain
				
Josie Appleton explains how a 2005 law that permits local councils to restrict the distribution of leaflets in public spaces is hurting free speech and community life in Britain.

					A university of less-than-liberal arts?
				
Should Yale University refuse to operate in Singapore where human rights and free expression face significant restrictions? Katie Engelhart weighs the arguments for and against.

					حرية التعبير وعدم الكشف الهوية وياهو في الصين
				
في عام 2002 تم إرسال وانغ شياو نينغ إلى السجن لمدة 10 عاما عندما أصدرت ياهو معلوماته الشخصية للسلطات الصينية. تكتب جوديث برون عن قضية القوانين المتضاربة والتوقعات الأخلاقية.

					Zambia’s secret freedom of information bill
				
If a decade of stalled attempts to enact Zambia’s Freedom of Information bill seems comical, there is underlying tragedy in how politicians have fallen short of their free speech rhetoric, writes Dominic Burbidge. 

					Why the Arab world needs community radio
				
Social media and satellite television played a crucial role in the Arab uprisings, but Daoud Kuttab argues community radio must be embraced to effect positive change in the region.

					Eli Dourado: Why is anonymity important in ensuring transparency in international telecommunications?
				
The WCITLeaks.org co-founder discusses how anonymous uploads to his website are shedding light on the upcoming World Conference on International Telecommunications.

					India’s textbook cartoon affair
				
In May 2012, India’s parliament withdrew a series of school textbooks that contained a political cartoon some MPs considered denigrating. Antoon De Baets discusses whether reputation, rights and public morals should ever trump educational free speech.

					How ‘brown envelope journalism’ holds back sub-Saharan Africa
				
Dominic Burbidge explores the corrupt links between political elites and mainstream media that suffocate genuine democratic debate in Africa.

					Evgeny Morozov: What is the dark side of internet freedom?
				
Author Evgeny Morozov highlights the dangers that sometimes emerge when governments and corporations harness the internet to serve their own objectives. 

					Haiyan Wang: What is it like being an investigative journalist in China?
				
Former investigative journalist Haiyan Wang describes the ways in which Chinese reporters push the boundaries of press freedom. Interview by Judith Bruhn.

					كتاب التاريخ الجديد الياباني
				
سبب كتاب تاريخ يهون عن الإمبريالية اليابانية جدل محلي ودولي، يكتب أياكو كومينيو وناوكو هوسوكاوا.

					أهمية معرفة القراءة والكتابة بلغة البريل
				
عام 2010، أغلق ’المعهد الوطني الكندي للمكفوفين‘ مكتبته لأسباب تمويلية. ومع ذلك يجادل البعض بأن أولئك الذين لا يستطيعون قراءة لغة بريل أشبه بأمّيّين، تكتب كاتي إنغلهارت.

					How open access to scientific journals can help the developing world
				
Open access publishing models are having a significant impact on the dissemination on scientific information but their impact on the developing world is uncertain, writes Jorge L Contreras.

					China’s human flesh search engines
				
While China’s human flesh search engines can help reveal government corruption they can also be used to humiliate ordinary citizens, writes Judith Bruhn.

					قانون الإبادة الأرمينية في فرنسا
				
في يناير 2012، وافق مجلس الشيوخ الفرنسي على قانون يجرم إنكار اي إبادة الجماعية من اعترفت بها الدولة، تكتب كليمنتين دي مونتجوي.

					Storyful: verifying citizen journalism
				
Malachy Browne, news editor at Storyful, explains how the social media news agency validates news content sourced from the real-time web. 

					Improving media ethics in Turkey
				
A grassroots organisation set up by journalists attempts to create positive change in Turkish media, writes Yonca Poyraz Doğan, a correspondent at Today’s Zaman.

					Fighting for free speech in an unjust world
				
A society in which free speech marginalises, rather than empowers, vulnerable citizens is a society in which our moral vision of universal free speech has not actually been achieved, writes Jeff Howard.

					The knowledge commons: research and innovation in an unequal world
				
To mark the launch of the St Antony’s International Review, a panel of experts discuss Ushahidi technology, academic journals in Latin America and the geographies of the world’s knowledge. 

					Is it time for a global conversation on free speech?
				
A panel of experts joins FSD Director Timothy Garton Ash at London’s Frontline Club to discuss some of the world’s most pressing free speech issues.

					أوكرانيا: دولة المعتدين
				
أصبحت المجلات الثقافية الأوكرانية هدفا “للمعتدين” – جماعات مشبوهة تعمل لصالح المصالح القوية يستخدمون دعاوى ملكية زائفة لإغلاق الشركات، تكتب ميكولا ريبشوك.

					A day in the life of a climate scientist
				
A senior advisor to German Chancellor Angela Merkel says it is only a matter of time before a climate scientist is killed, writes Maryam Omidi.

					Judge grills mogul: the uses of transparency
				
The public nature of the Leveson Inquiry into the phone-hacking scandal has been exemplary, writes Timothy Garton Ash.

					Did Tamiflu work? How can we know if we can’t find out?
				
Medical science frequently favours commercial interests over free speech, writes Deborah Cohen of the BMJ.

					Landmark libel bill falls short of expectations
				
The new defamation bill fails to address some of the most important issues, including restrictions on the ability of corporations to sue for libel, writes Jonathan Heawood, director of English PEN.

					Richard Sambrook: What does the BBC mean by impartiality?
				
The former director of BBC Global News explains what  Britain’s historic public service broadcaster means by ‘impartiality’ – and why it has not always achieved it.

					The tension between data protection and freedom of expression
				
EU member states should reform the data protection framework to address the realities of life in the Web 2.0 age, writes David Erdos

					The vital presence of the past
				
History is a sensitive issue in China with some of it desperately remembered and some, deliberately forgotten, writes Judith Bruhn.

					Open government in Chongqing?
				
Environmental information is tightly controlled in China despite the existence of access to information regulations, writes Sam Geall.

					Media ethics & the Anders Behring Breivik trial
				
Killer Anders Behring Breivik’s testimony should be broadcast live to deter extremism, argues Anne Ardem, executive editor at Norwegian state broadcaster NRK.

					Mapping edits to Wikipedia from Africa
				
Egypt made more edits to Wikipedia than any other African country between 2010 and 2011, according to new research.

					ACTA: Open agreement secretly arrived at?
				
The secretive approach adopted by parties in negotiating the controversial Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement constrained the ability of the public to challenge limits on free expression, writes Graham Reynolds.

					ليس للصحفيين حق إلهيّ في انتهاك الخصوصية
				
الخبير البارز في حرية التعبير إيريك باريندت يدافع عن تقرير برلماني بريطاني عن الخصوصية في وجه انتقادات من قبل الصحفي جون كامفنر الذي يشن حملة.

					كاذبون: حملة ضد العسكر في مصر
				
في عام 2011, بدأ مجموعة من الشباب المصريين في تنظيم عروض أفلام للعامة لكشف عنف العسكر ضد المدنيين, بقلم هبة الله طه.

					German legislation could hinder free flow of information
				
Germany’s draft ancillary copyright bill would force news aggregators such as Google News to pay German publishing houses when linking to news items produced by their newspapers, writes Maximilian Ruhenstroth-Bauer.

					القانون الوطني الامريكي (باتريوت اكت) وقانون مراقبة المخابرات الأجنبية بدون نهاية؟
				
كيفية ادارة اوباما على استخدام سلطات من عهد بوش بشكل متواصل لمنع النقاش حول احتياجات الأمن القومي الشرعية في الولايات المتحدة. يكتب جيف هاوارد.

					Free speech at the heart of the Arab Spring – part two
				
In the second part of this panel discussion just off Tahrir Square in Cairo, a panel of bloggers, journalists and human rights experts ask what are – and what should be – the limits to freedom of expression in Egypt today.

					Free speech at the heart of the Arab Spring – part one
				
In this panel discussion just off Tahrir Square in Cairo, a panel of bloggers, journalists and human rights experts ask what are – and what should be – the limits to freedom of expression in Egypt today.

					الصحفية المكسيكية والرئيس »الكحولي«
				
الصحفية المكسيكية كارمن أريستيغي تم طردها بسبب دعوتها علناً الرئيس فيليب كالديرون أن يوضح الإشاعات القائلة بأنه عانى من الكحولية. يكتب فيليب كوريا. 

					قناة جلوبو والإنتخابات البرازيلية لعام 1989
				
“ما وراء المواطن كين” هو فيلم وثائقي يدور حول الانتخابات البرازيلية عام 1989 يزعم أن قناة جلوبو تلاعبت بالمونتاج لصالح لواحد من المرشحيّن المتبقييّن في الجولة النهائية، يكتب في هذا الموضوع فيليبي كوريا.

					Turkey’s new reform bill
				
The Turkish government has proposed a bill that will suspend all media offences committed before December 2011. But will the draft law actually improve press freedom, asks Funda Ustek.

					وفاة صحفي في باكستان
				
وُجِد الصحفي الباكستاني سليم شاهزاد مقتولاً بعد نشر مقالة له عن الصلات بين تنظيم القاعدة و الجيش الباكستاني, يكتب في هذه الحالة أياز ماليك.

					الحياة الخاصة لبطل قومي
				
تم النظر إلى وثائقي يصوّر مؤسس الجمهورية التركية كمال أتاتورك ك»سكّير عربيد« على أنه تعدّ على »التركية« (كهوية)، كما يكتب إيرم كوك وفوندا أوستيك. 

					Britain’s proposed celebrity privacy register
				
Lord Justice Leveson’s proposal for a celebrity privacy register that would allow famous individuals to opt out of the media limelight has divided magazine editors, writes Sebastian Huempfer. 

					Turkish journalists: Şık and Şener
				
In March 2011, two prominent investigative journalists were arrested in Turkey because of their alleged ties to a terrorist organisation. Ahmet Şık and Nedim Şener faced 15 years’ imprisonment if they were convicted, write Funda Ustek and Irem Kok.

					Is online deletion a virtue or a form of denialism?
				
The first of Free Speech Debate’s monthly podcasts, featuring selected highlights from the site.

					حادثة تصادم القطار في وينزو
				
في 23 يوليو/تموز 2011، اصطدم قطاران فائقا السرعة يسيران على خط يونغتاون الحديدي قرب مدينة وينزو الشرقية الساحلية في الصين مما أدى إلى مقتل 40 شخصاً وجرح 191. بعد أسبوع، كل آثار الحادث كانت قد تمت إزالتها من الصحف وبرامج التلفاز، كما تكتب إيمي كين. 

					Should Germany have introduced a right to be forgotten?
				
Sebastian Nerz, the chairman of the German Pirate Party talks about ACTA, the right to be forgotten and privacy in Germany.

					جوليان أسانج: هل هو صحفي؟
				
في عام 2010، أصدرت ويكيليكس الدفعة الأولى من البرقيات السرية لوزارة الخارجية الأميركية. إذا كان جوليان أسانج، مؤسس هذا الموقع الذي أثار ضجة، يوصف بأنه صحفي، عندئذ يكون تحت حماية المادة الاولىز كتبت كايتي إنجلهارت.

					Max Mosley: What is the difference between privacy and reputation?
				
The former head of Formula One racing’s governing body talks about the difficulty of countering sensational claims made in a globally reported tabloid story.

					يجب على المبادئ ان تأكد حق الشعب لمعرفة المعلومات التي تحتفظ بها الهيئات العامة
				
تكتب ساندرا كوليفر، موظفة قانونية عليا في Open Society Justice Initiative، قائلة ان حق الشعب للمعلومات عنصر أساسي لحرية التعبير.

					Article 19: freedom of expression anchored in international law
				
Jeff Howard explains what it means for a state to be a party to the ICCPR and how individuals can issue complaints about violations of free speech to the United Nations Human Rights Committee.

					الإرهاب البيولوجي وإنفلونزا الطيور
				
في ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2011، طلب المجلس الإستشاري الوطني للعلوم في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، ولأسباب متعلقة بالأمن البيولوجي، من الدوريتين »ساينس« و»ناتشير« أن تعيدا تحرير تفاصيل دراسة حول نوع سهل الانتقال بالعدوى من فيروس H5N1 (إنفلونزا الطيور) يمكن إساءة استخدامه من قبل إرهابيين. تنظر مريم أوميدي فيما إذا كان طلب الرقابة صالحاً. 

					كلنا صحفيون الآن
				
قد حولت صحافة المواطن المشهد الإعلامي. اقترح أمثلة لصحافة المواطن الصالحة هنا.

					The Israeli whistleblower
				
Israeli whistleblower Anat Kamm leaked 2,000 classified military documents obtained during her service with the Israeli Defence Force. Maryam Omidi discusses the claims of national security versus public interest.

					مشروع قانون السرية في دولة جنوب أفريقيا
				
في نوفمبر 2011، وافق مجلس النواب بدولة جنوب أفريقيا على مشروع قانون حماية معلومات الدولة الذي يحكم على المدانين بعقوبة السجن لمدة تصل إلى 25 عامًا، بقلم مريم عميدي.

					هان هان، المدون الصيني
				
بعدد قراء يتجاوز ال300 مليون، هان هان هو واحد من شخصيات الصين الأكثر تأثيراً على الإنترنت. تنظر جوديث بروهن إلى مدونته كمثال على مواطن فرد يخلق إعلاماً أكثر حرية وتنوعاً في ظروف صعبة.

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