آزادی اظہار راۓ پر بحث

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1ہم تمام انسانوں کو بلا کسی رکاوٹ یا سرحد کہ اپنے خیالات کا اظہار کرنے کی اور دوسرے لوگوں کے خیالات وصول کرنے کی آزادی ہونی چاہئے.»
2ہم انٹرنیٹ اور دوسرے ذرائع مواصلات کا نجی اور عوامی اداروں کی طرف سے تمام قسم کے غیر قانونی قبضے کے خلاف دفاع کرتے ہے.»
3ہمیں ایک کھلا اور متنوع میڈیا درکار ہے تاکے ہم با شعور فیصلے لیں اور سیاسی زندگی میں بھرپور کردار ادا کر سکیں.»
4ہم تمام انسانی تفریقات و اختلافات کے بارے میں کھلے اور مہذب طریقے سے بات کرتے ہیں.»
5ہم معلومات پر بحث کرنے اور اس کے پھیلاؤ میں کوئی ٹیبوز کی اجازت نہیں دیتے.»
6ہم نہ تو پرتشدد دھمکیاں دیتے ہیں اور نہ ہی ایسی دھمکیوں کو قبول کرتے ہیں»
7ہم ہر شخص اور مؤتقد کا احترام کرتے ہیں لیکن یہ ضروری نہیں کہ ایمان کے مواد کا بھی کریں»
8ہمیں اپنا حق رازداری محفوظ کرنے اور اپنی ذات و ساخ پر الزامات کا جواب دینے کا حق ہے لیکن یہ حق نہیں کے ہم وسیع تر مفاد کے تحت عوامی چھان بین کو روکیں.»
9ہم ان علمی جائداد کے قانون اور عملیات کے خلاف ہیں جو کہ بلا جواز آزادی اظہار راۓ اور سوالات کو روکے.»
10ہمیں آزادی اظہار راۓ اور معلومات تک رسائی پر ان تمام حدود کو چیلنج کرتے ہیں جن کا جواز قومی سلامتی، عوامی نظم و ضبط اور اخلاقیات ہوں.»

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مسکن | ٹیم کا بلاگ | Why the Olympics is worth protesting

Why the Olympics is worth protesting

Agent Maxwell from Space Hijackers explains why the anti-capitalist group has set itself up as the official protesters of the London 2012 Olympics.

Omega unveils official London 2012 Countdown Clock
(Photo by Paul Gilham/Getty Images for Omega)

On 23 May 2012, Twitter suspended an account belonging to the the Space Hijackers, a group of anti-capitalist “Anarchitects” who have set themselves up as the official protesters of the London 2012 Olympics. Their account was suspended after the London Organising Committee of the Olympic Games complained about the group’s satirical use of the 2012 logo. Locog are known for being more than a tad touchy when it comes to use of their brand, and of course, protests against the Olympics. Agent Maxwell from Space Hijackers tells Free Speech Debate why the group is protesting the Games.

1. One of the reasons you give for protesting the London 2012 Olympics is its failure to protect free speech. Can you elaborate?

The Olympics have not simply undertaken a seven-year PR campaign to present a rose-tinted view of purported benefits of the Games whilst ignoring more problematic issues. It has actively sought to suppress criticism of the Olympics in a number of ways.

The Olympics Act 2005 gives police powers to enter people’s homes to confiscate material relating to the Olympics. Journalists have been threatened with legal action for publishing critical articles. One journalist was evicted from his home after publicising his opposition to missiles being installed on his roof.

Police have identified protests as one of four key “threats” to the Games, along with terrorism, thereby defining expression of opinion as a problem to be mitigated against. Police have already begun approaching activist groups to ask if they intend to protest and what their plans are, by email and even by approaching people in the street.

2. Your Twitter account was suspended in May 2012 because you used the London 2012 Olympics logo. Do you think Twitter behaved reasonably given it was complying with trademark laws?

Twitter was not complying with trademark or any other laws. We did not break any laws. Copyright laws protect brands from other companies from profiting by fraudulently trading off a false association with them. What we did was run a satirical Twitter account, which is very different.

The stated reason for Locog writing to Twitter to ask them to shut our account down was that we were “creating confusion regarding brand affiliation” – which we clearly weren’t when you see the jokey nature of our tweets. It’s perhaps not surprising in hindsight that they would choose to capitulate under pressure from such a large and powerful organisation as Locog (though we were extremely surprised when they shut us down!). But this position does seem somewhat at odds with their proud boasts of being champions of free speech, notably during the Arab Spring.

3. Why do you think the Olympics has inspired so many protests over the past century?

The Olympics have attracted many different types of protest over the years, maybe because they often manifest the underlying political tensions of the age – from the rise of fascism, to racism, to human rights abuses, to corporate wrongdoing.

The Olympics aren’t inherently bad – but they are a mirror for – and often exacerbate – other political and social problems. However, there does often seem to be a theme of something apparently neutral, like athletics, being used to mask the unpleasant actions of states and corporations.

4. What kinds of protest do you have planned this summer?

Watch this space!

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Published on: جولائی 19, 2012 | کوئی تبصرہ نہیں.

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آزادی اظہار راۓ آکسفرڈ یونیورسٹی کا ایک تحقیقی پراجکٹ ہے جو کہ سینٹ اینٹونی کالج کے ڈیرنڈورف پروگرام براۓ مطالعہ آزادی کے تحت منعقد کیا جا رہا ہے www.freespeechdebate.ox.ac.uk